What is Forensic Accounting in Trust Litigation?
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How to Get a Copy of a Trust in California
When a parent passes away after creating a revocable living trust, their children may wonder how to obtain a copy of the trust documents. This is even more common if the trustee is not communicating with the beneficiaries about the trust administration. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to get a copy of a trust in California.
According to California law, a successor trustee must send a notice to all beneficiaries and heirs within 60 days of the trust creator’s death. This notice must include the following information:
A trustee who refuses to send the beneficiary a complete copy of the trust risks facing legal action. The beneficiary can petition the court to compel the trustee to provide a copy of the trust. They can also petition to remove the current trustee.
Probate Code §16061.9 explains that a trustee who fails to send the required notices may even be financially responsible for any resulting legal fees. It states: “A trustee who fails to serve the notification by trustee as required by Section 16061.7 on a beneficiary shall be responsible for all damages, attorney’s fees, and costs caused by the failure unless the trustee makes a reasonably diligent effort to comply with that section.”
The individuals who are entitled to a copy of the trust include anyone listed in the trust as a trust beneficiary. It also includes the settlor’s heirs, meaning family members who would be entitled to inherit if no will or trust were present. Heirs may include spouses, natural or adopted children, grandchildren, siblings, parents, and nieces and nephews.
Friends, neighbors, romantic partners, and in-laws are not heirs at law and do not have a right to request a copy of the trust unless they are also listed as beneficiaries in the trust.
In California, there are three steps to requesting a copy of trust documents:
If you wish to write a demand letter to the trustee, consider using the following language as a template:
Dear [NAME],
As trustee of [decedent]’s trust, California Probate Code Section 16061.7 requires you to send notice within 60 days of [decedent]’s passing to all beneficiaries and heirs regarding the trust administration.
This notice must include the following information:
I have not yet received this notice. But since 60 days have now passed since [decedent]’s passing, I request a true copy of the trust, along with any amendments.
If you do not provide me with the requested documents, I intend to file a petition in the Probate Court requesting the court to order you to provide them to me. If this becomes necessary, I will request that the court order you to pay for the attorneys’ fees and costs associated with my petition, per Probate Code §16061.9.
However, I hope that this will not be necessary and that you will simply provide me as an heir and/or beneficiary with a true copy of the trust and any amendments on or before [DATE].
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Sometimes you don’t know who the trustee is. Maybe your loved one didn’t tell you any specifics about their estate plan, nor did they share a copy of it with you while they were alive. If you know they created a trust, see if you can track down the name of the attorney who prepared it.
Attorneys are required to keep a copy on file of the estate planning documents they prepare for clients. You can try reaching out to the attorney for more information about the trust. Be prepared to provide information such as the decedent’s name, the name of the trust, and the date it was created.
If you send a demand letter to the trustee and after 60 days, they still have not sent you a copy of the trust, you should consult an experienced trust litigation attorney for help filing a petition with the Probate Court.
If you have any questions about how to get a copy of a trust in California, feel free to contact our law firm.
The Law Offices of Daniel A. Hunt is a California law firm specializing in Estate Planning; Trust Administration & Litigation; Probate; and Conservatorships. We've helped over 10,000 clients find peace of mind. We serve clients throughout the greater Sacramento region and the state of California.